What's the big deal about Blade Runner?

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Harrison Ford and Ryan GoslingImage source, Reuters
Image caption,
Harrison Ford and Ryan Gosling co-star in the belated Blade Runner sequel

Blade Runner 2049, the eagerly awaited - and belated - sequel to Sir Ridley Scott's 1982 sci-fi, opens in cinemas this weekend.

The film sees Harrison Ford reprise his role as Rick Deckard, the futuristic detective whose adventures made such an impression 35 years ago.

Ryan Gosling, Jared Leto and Robin Wright also have roles in the follow-up, directed not by Scott but by Canada's Denis Villeneuve.

So, what better time then to look back at the original Blade Runner and remind ourselves what all the fuss was about?

Here are five things you need to know about the first film before checking out the latest instalment.

1) It's set in Los Angeles...

Image source, Ladd Company/Warner Bros/Kobal/REX/Shutterstock
Image caption,
The original film evoked a stunning vision of a futuristic city

...but not just any Los Angeles. The metropolis we see in the first Blade Runner is a grimy, rainy dystopia that many people have abandoned in favour of off-world colonies.

Ridley Scott used the industrial landscape of his native Teesside as the inspiration for the film's iconic opening shot of a nocturnal cityscape illuminated by hellish spumes of fire.

Set in the year 2019, the original film conceives LA as a city of flying cars, gigantic neon advertising hoardings and immense skyscrapers.

At ground level it's a different story, Scott imagining a grim conurbation of food stands, clogged streets and noisy, oppressive chaos.

Image source, Ladd Company/Warner Bros/Kobal/REX/Shutterstock
Image caption,
Rutger Hauer played formidable replicant Roy Batty

...only they're not called robots. The proper name is replicant, so named because they've evolved to a point where they are virtually identical to humans.

Essentially slave labour used to explore and colonise other planets, replicants have a four-year life span and are forbidden from setting foot on earth.

Blade Runners like Deckard detect replicants through a polygraph-like examination - known as the 'Voight-Kampff test' - that measures emotional responses.

They also have the discretion to execute - sorry, "retire" any replicant who is found to be trespassing.

Image caption,
The K in Dick's name stood for Kindred

Blade Runner is loosely based on Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, a 1968 novel by Philip K Dick.

The American, who died the same year Scott's film was released, was a hugely influential writer and thinker whose work has often been adapted for cinema and television.

Total Recall, Minority Report and The Man in the High Castle were all inspired by his writings, as was Channel 4's current anthology series Electric Dreams.

Dick only saw the first 20 minutes of Blade Runner before his death but was extremely impressed by what he saw.

Image source, Getty Images
Image caption,
Scott was joined by members of his cast when his "final cut" screened at the Venice Film Festival

Few films have gone through as many iterations as Blade Runner, with as many as eight different versions known to exist or have existed.

The most widely seen is the original theatrical version, which came with an explanatory voiceover from Ford and a happy ending that saw him and replicant Rachael (Sean Young) retreat into the countryside.

A 1992 director's cut excised the voiceover and the happy ending. It also included a dream sequence of a unicorn running through a forest.

A digitally remastered "final cut" followed in 2007 to mark the 25th anniversary of the film's release.

Image source, Stephen Vaughan/Columbia/Kobal/REX/Shutterstock
Image caption,
Will Deckard's true nature finally be confirmed in Blade Runner 2049?

The insertion of the unicorn dream sequence prompted speculation that Deckard was himself a creation of the all-powerful Tyrell Corporation.

Yet the question remains one shrouded in mystery due to Scott and Ford's differing responses to any requests for clarification.

Scott has stated on the record that Deckard is "definitely" a replicant. Ford, though, seems reluctant to agree with him, preferring to maintain the character's ambiguity.

With Deckard returning in Blade Runner 2049, fans will be hoping the mystery is finally resolved to the satisfaction of all.

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